Mobile Equipment Engine Vibration Monitoring (Haul Trucks & Loaders)

Reduces maintenance costs for haul trucks & loaders

Vibration

Quick Overview

Problem

Haul trucks, loaders, and mobile mining equipment operate under extreme mechanical stress. Engine, drivetrain, and auxiliary component failures lead to unplanned downtime, high repair costs, and production losses. Manual inspections are infrequent and often detect issues only after damage has occurred.

Solution

Sensa.io’s wireless vibration sensors continuously monitor engine and drivetrain behaviour on mobile mining equipment, detecting early signs of mechanical degradation and enabling predictive maintenance without wiring or intrusive installation.

Value

Reduced breakdowns • Lower maintenance cost • Increased equipment availability • Extended asset lifetime

ATEX

Generally non-ATEX on vehicles • ATEX-certified vibration variants available for fuel or hazardous zones

The Operational Challenge

Mobile equipment represents one of the highest OPEX contributors in mining operations.

Typical assets include:

  • Haul trucks
  • Loaders and shovels
  • Dozers and graders
  • Mobile crushers and drills

They operate under conditions such as:

  • Continuous vibration and shock loads
  • Dust, mud, and extreme temperatures
  • Variable duty cycles and payloads
  • Remote operation far from workshops

Common failure modes include:

  • Engine bearing wear
  • Drivetrain imbalance
  • Mount degradation
  • Cooling fan and auxiliary failures
  • Progressive fatigue leading to catastrophic breakdowns

Traditional monitoring relies on:

  • Scheduled maintenance intervals
  • Oil analysis at fixed periods
  • Driver-reported noise or vibration

These methods rarely detect early-stage failures.

Why Engine Vibration Monitoring Matters

Vibration analysis is a proven method for detecting early mechanical issues.

Continuous vibration monitoring enables operators to:

  • Identify bearing defects before seizure
  • Detect imbalance or misalignment
  • Track engine degradation trends over time
  • Schedule maintenance before failure

This approach transforms maintenance from reactive to predictive.

Sensa.io Solution

Sensa.io delivers a wireless vibration monitoring solution designed for mobile mining equipment.

Core Components

Vibration Sensor

Measures acceleration and frequency spectra to detect bearing wear, imbalance, misalignment, and structural resonance.

Wireless Communication

Supports LoRaWAN, Modbus, and MQTT, suitable for open-pit mines and fleet operations.

Installation & Power

Battery-powered magnetic or bolted mounting — no wiring, no vehicle downtime.

Operational Benefits

  • Early detection of engine and drivetrain faults
  • Reduced unplanned breakdowns
  • Improved fleet availability
  • Lower maintenance and spare part cost

Results and ROI

Metric Before After
Failure detection Late Early
Unplanned downtime Frequent Reduced
Repair cost High Lower
Fleet availability Variable Stable

ATEX Compliance and Safety

Where required, Sensa.io vibration sensors support:

  • ATEX Directive 2014/34/EU
  • Ex II 2 G Ex ia IIC T4 Gb (Zones 0–2)
  • IECEx certification

This allows deployment near fuel systems or hazardous mine zones.

Integration and compatibility

Protocols

LoRaWAN, Modbus RTU/TCP, MQTT, REST API

Systems

Fleet management, maintenance systems, mining SCADA

Deployment

On-vehicle monitoring with central data aggregation

Cybersecurity

AES-128 encrypted communication

FAQ - Common Questions

Are Sensa.io sensors compatible with any gateway or network?

Yes, they connect to any LoRaWAN or MQTT infrastructure (Kerlink, Cisco, Milesight, MultiTech, etc.) for flexible integration with existing SCADA systems.

What ATEX certifications apply to Sensa.io devices?

All hazardous-area models are certified Ex II 2 G Ex ia IIC T4 Gb and IECEx approved for Zones 0–2.

What is the typical battery life?

Up to 10 years at 15-minute intervals, depending on signal strength and environment.

How are the sensors integrated into existing systems?

Through standard protocols — LoRaWAN, Modbus, MQTT, REST API — no proprietary middleware needed.

How does predictive maintenance reduce OPEX?

Early anomaly detection reduces emergency interventions by 30–40 %, extends equipment life and lowers energy costs.

What does the Sensa.io Valve Position Sensor actually measure?

The device detects real-time valve position states—open, closed, or intermediate—with high accuracy. It continuously sends this information wirelessly to your monitoring dashboard.

Can this sensor detect partial valve movement or stuck valves?

Yes. The sensor identifies irregular patterns such as partial movement, delayed response, or stuck valves, enabling early maintenance before failure occurs.

Is this sensor suitable for manual, motorized, and actuated valves?

Yes. It supports a wide range of valve types including ball, gate, butterfly, actuator-driven, and manual valves.

How fast does it update the valve position?

You can configure the reporting interval—from seconds to minutes—depending on your operational and battery needs.

How long does installation take?

Most installations take under 10 minutes. The sensor mounts using brackets or clamps without modifying existing valves.

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